Sleep Aids for Cancer Patients

Important Notice: Cancer patients should always consult with their oncology team before starting any sleep medication, as interactions with cancer treatments must be carefully considered.

Medication Type Effectiveness Safety Profile Interactions Prescription Best For Special Considerations
Melatonin Natural Hormone Moderate High Low No Sleep regulation May help with chemotherapy side effects
Zolpidem (Low-dose) Prescription High Moderate Moderate Yes Short-term insomnia Monitor for morning drowsiness
Trazodone Prescription High Moderate Moderate Yes Depression and sleep Can help with anxiety
Magnesium Mineral Mild High Low No Muscle relaxation May help with constipation
L-Theanine Amino Acid Mild High Low No Anxiety and sleep Natural calming effect

Special Considerations

  • Check for treatment interactions
  • Monitor side effects closely
  • Consider timing with medications
  • Start with lowest effective dose
  • Regular medication reviews

Non-Medication Strategies

  • Cognitive behavioral therapy
  • Relaxation techniques
  • Sleep hygiene practices
  • Light exercise when able
  • Support group participation